Servers6 minutes
Linux Server Setup Guide
Comprehensive guide for beginners and pros to manage Linux servers
Linux servers (like Ubuntu, Debian) are the top choice for performance, stability, and security. This guide helps you set up your first server.
- 1Schritt 1
Connect via SSH
Use a tool like PuTTY or Terminal. Type: `ssh root@YOUR_SERVER_IP` then enter the password (it won't show while typing).
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Update Packages
First command to run is system update. On Ubuntu/Debian use: `apt update && apt upgrade -y`.
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Secure the Server
Create a new user with sudo privileges instead of using root. Setup UFW firewall: `ufw allow 22` then `ufw enable`.
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Install Basic Tools
You might need tools like git, curl, wget, nano. Install them: `apt install git curl wget nano -y`.
Nützliche Tipps
- SSH KeysUse SSH Keys for authentication instead of passwords to significantly increase security.
- MonitoringUse the `htop` command to monitor resource usage (CPU/RAM) in real-time.
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